Top Five Injuries Commonly Caused by Truck Accidents

Truck accidents are among the most catastrophic events on the road because of the weight and size of commercial trucks. These crashes tend to result in devastating injuries, which tend to be far more severe than those sustained in typical car accidents. The aftermath can leave victims facing a long road to recovery, extensive medical treatment, and significant emotional distress.

In this read, we’ll explore the most common injuries caused by truck accidents and the medical treatments that can aid in recovery.

1. Traumatic Brain Injuries (TBI)

The sheer force of impact in a truck accident can result in traumatic brain injuries (TBIs), ranging from concussions to severe brain damage. These injuries occur when the brain is jolted inside the skull due to head trauma.

Symptoms

Victims of TBI may experience dizziness, memory loss, confusion, headaches, and even loss of consciousness. In severe cases, long-term cognitive or physical impairments can occur, significantly altering a person’s quality of life.

Treatment

Immediate medical evaluation is critical to assess the severity of the injury. Treatment may involve surgery to reduce pressure or repair damage, followed by rehabilitation to help regain cognitive and motor functions. Long-term care, including physical and occupational therapy, is often necessary for severe cases.

Image is of a semi truck laying on it's side on the side of a highway, concept of the common injuries from truck accident injuries

2. Spinal Cord Injuries

Truck accidents frequently cause severe damage to the spinal cord, which can lead to partial or total paralysis. These injuries occur when the spine is subjected to intense force or sudden twisting motions.

Symptoms

Symptoms include severe back pain, loss of sensation, difficulty with motor functions, and, in the most serious cases, paralysis.

Treatment

Emergency care is essential to stabilize the patient. Surgery may be required to repair or stabilize the spine, followed by physical therapy to rebuild strength and mobility. Ongoing medical management for nerve damage and adaptive tools can help patients regain some independence.

3. Broken Bones and Fractures

High-impact truck accidents often result in broken bones, particularly in the ribs, arms, legs, and pelvis. These injuries are common due to the intense force of the collision.

Symptoms

Signs of broken bones include intense pain, swelling, bruising, and difficulty moving the affected area.

Treatment

Treatment usually starts with immobilization using casts, braces, or splints. Surgery may be required to insert pins, screws, or plates to ensure proper alignment and healing. Recovery typically involves a lengthy period of physical therapy to restore mobility and strength.

4. Internal Injuries

The extreme forces during a truck collision can cause life-threatening internal injuries, including organ damage and internal bleeding. The lungs, liver, spleen, and kidneys are especially vulnerable.

Symptoms

Victims may experience abdominal pain, dizziness, shortness of breath, and visible bruising on the torso. Delayed symptoms can make internal injuries even more dangerous.

Treatment

Emergency surgery is often necessary to repair damaged organs and stop internal bleeding. Recovery may involve intensive care monitoring, followed by a period of rest and observation.

5. Whiplash and Soft Tissue Injuries

Sudden jerking motions during a truck accident can lead to whiplash, which strains the muscles, ligaments, and tendons in the neck and upper back. Soft tissue injuries can also affect other areas of the body, such as the shoulders and spine.

Symptoms

Common symptoms include neck pain, stiffness, limited range of motion, and headaches. Whiplash can cause discomfort that lasts weeks or even months.

Treatment

Rest and ice therapy are typically the first steps in treating whiplash. Physical therapy and chiropractic care can help restore mobility, while pain management techniques alleviate discomfort. Severe cases may require additional medical interventions, such as injections or more intensive therapy.

What Are the Long-Term Effects of Truck Accident Injuries?

While some injuries can heal with proper treatment, many victims face long-term consequences that affect their physical, emotional, and financial well-being.

Chronic Pain

Many injuries, such as spinal cord damage or whiplash, result in chronic pain. This often requires ongoing management through medications, physical therapy, or alternative treatments like acupuncture.

Emotional Trauma

Severe accidents can lead to psychological effects, including post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), anxiety, and depression. Professional counseling or therapy may be needed to address these emotional challenges.

Financial Impact

The financial burden of a truck accident can be overwhelming. Victims may face extensive medical bills, the cost of rehabilitation, and lost wages due to time off work. In some cases, seeking compensation through legal action may help alleviate these burdens.

Why You Should Seek Legal Assistance After a Truck Accident

Truck accidents often involve multiple parties, including truck drivers, trucking companies, and insurance providers, making the claims process complex. Navigating this intricate legal landscape can be overwhelming for victims already dealing with severe injuries and emotional trauma.

Consulting a personal injury attorney ensures that you understand your rights and receive proper guidance on pursuing compensation. Attorneys can investigate the accident, gather evidence, and negotiate with insurers to cover medical expenses, lost wages, and other damages.

Legal support not only alleviates stress but also helps you focus on your recovery while ensuring you receive the financial support you deserve.

Image is of a doctor speaking with a patient about their injuries, concept of common injuries of truck accidents

Get the Medical Care You Deserve for Your Truck Accident Injuries

Truck accidents can lead to devastating injuries that require immediate and comprehensive medical attention. From traumatic brain injuries to spinal cord damage, the road to recovery often involves a combination of emergency care, surgery, and long-term rehabilitation.

Timely treatment is essential not only for physical recovery but also for managing the emotional and financial aftermath of such accidents. For those who have suffered injuries in a truck accident, consulting with Chicago Personal Injury Centers by calling (773) 482-5800 can ensure access to the right care and support during this challenging time.